16 December 2025
KROGER CO
10-K / April 1, 2025
10-K / April 2, 2024
10-K / April 1, 2025
The Kroger Co. Business Summary
Company Overview:
The Kroger Co. is a historic retail grocery company founded in 1883 and incorporated in 1902. Its core business is a diversified supermarket retailer with additional segments in retail pharmacies and fuel centers. The company operates in the United States, across 35 states and the District of Columbia, with a focus on growing customer loyalty through value and convenience.
Key Business Operations:
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Supermarkets:
- Operates approximately 2,731 stores as of February 1, 2025.
- Stores are branded under various local banners with strong community ties.
- The stores are categorized into formats: combo stores (primary format), multi-department stores, marketplace stores, and price impact warehouses.
- About 51% of stores are operated in Company-owned facilities; the rest are leased.
- Stores often include fuel centers, with a strategic goal to have a fuel center at each location when feasible and profitable.
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Digital Ecosystem:
- Provides omnichannel shopping options: Pickup, Delivery, and Ship.
- Offers Pickup and Harris Teeter ExpressLane™ at 2,412 stores for online orders.
- Delivery options include in-store pickup, fulfillment centers, and third-party platforms, with digital sales exceeding $13 billion annually.
- Focuses on seamless customer experience with reliable and easy-to-use apps and interfaces.
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Merchandising & Manufacturing:
- Owns 33 food production plants mainly bakery and dairy facilities.
- These plants supply approximately 31% of Kroger’s private label units sold.
- Private label products are categorized into three tiers:
- Premium: Private Selection®
- Mainstream: Kroger® brand (most units)
- Value: Big K®, Smart Way®, Heritage Farm®
- Also offers natural and organic products via Simple Truth® and Simple Truth Organic®, which are free from artificial ingredients and USDA certified organic (in the case of Organic).
- The company’s private label product sales totaled over $32 billion in 2024.
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Customer Base & Data Analytics:
- Serves approximately 63 million households per year.
- Over 95% of transactions are linked to Kroger loyalty cards, reflecting deep data utilization.
- Has invested over 20 years in data science, enabling personalized experiences and value creation.
- Owns Kroger Precision Marketing, a retail media business generating high-margin revenue through third-party media and data analytics.
Financial Highlights (2024):
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Revenue:
- Total sales of $147.1 billion (including fuel and specialty pharmacy).
- Excluding fuel and the sale of Kroger Specialty Pharmacy, sales grew 0.9% year-over-year.
- Digital sales are over $13 billion annually, with digital channels experiencing significant growth.
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Customer & Market Metrics:
- The company’s sales are relatively nonseasonal but tend to be higher during major holidays.
- Same-store sales (excluding fuel) increased 1.5% in 2024.
- Digital sales growth led by delivery solutions, which grew 18% in 2024.
- The company’s stock is traded on the NYSE under the symbol KR, with 660,893,475 shares outstanding as of March 26, 2025.
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Financial Performance:
- Net earnings attributable to The Kroger Co.: $2.67 billion in 2024, up 23.2% from 2023.
- Diluted EPS: $3.67 per share, a 24% increase over 2023.
- Operating profit: $3.8 billion (24.3% increase over 2023).
- Adjusted net earnings (excluding recent items): $3.25 billion (decreased slightly from prior year).
- Dividends paid in 2024 totaled $883 million; dividend per share increased to $1.22.
- Share repurchases: $4.2 billion spent to reacquire 68.4 million shares at an average price of $61.31 per share.
- Market value: Approximately $38.2 billion as of August 17, 2024.
Employees:
- As of February 1, 2025, Kroger employs over 409,000 full- and part-time employees.
- The company invests heavily in associate development, with $192 million spent on training in 2024.
- Average wages are over $19 per hour, with comprehensive benefits, representing a 38% wage increase over seven years.
Strategic Focus:
- Driving growth through organic store expansion, increased digital capabilities, private label brands, and personalized customer experiences.
- Investing in major store projects, supply chain efficiency, and digital innovation.
- Maintaining investment-grade credit ratings and returning value to shareholders via dividends and stock repurchases.
Summary:
Kroger is a large, diversified supermarket operator in the U.S. with a strong digital and data-driven platform. It serves a broad customer base with large-format stores, private-label brands, and omnichannel shopping options. The company emphasizes customer loyalty, operational efficiency, and strategic growth, and reported $147 billion in total sales in 2024 with a net income of $2.67 billion and a market capitalization of approximately $38.2 billion.
